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+<?php defined('SYSPATH') OR die('No direct access allowed.');
+/**
+ * A port of phputf8 to a unified file/class. Checks PHP status to ensure that
+ * UTF-8 support is available and normalize global variables to UTF-8. It also
+ * provides multi-byte aware replacement string functions.
+ *
+ * This file is licensed differently from the rest of Kohana. As a port of
+ * phputf8, which is LGPL software, this file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ * PCRE needs to be compiled with UTF-8 support (--enable-utf8).
+ * Support for Unicode properties is highly recommended (--enable-unicode-properties).
+ * @see http://php.net/manual/reference.pcre.pattern.modifiers.php
+ *
+ * UTF-8 conversion will be much more reliable if the iconv extension is loaded.
+ * @see http://php.net/iconv
+ *
+ * The mbstring extension is highly recommended, but must not be overloading
+ * string functions.
+ * @see http://php.net/mbstring
+ *
+ * $Id: utf8.php 3769 2008-12-15 00:48:56Z zombor $
+ *
+ * @package Core
+ * @author Kohana Team
+ * @copyright (c) 2007 Kohana Team
+ * @copyright (c) 2005 Harry Fuecks
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt
+ */
+
+if ( ! preg_match('/^.$/u', 'ñ'))
+{
+ trigger_error
+ (
+ '<a href="http://php.net/pcre">PCRE</a> has not been compiled with UTF-8 support. '.
+ 'See <a href="http://php.net/manual/reference.pcre.pattern.modifiers.php">PCRE Pattern Modifiers</a> '.
+ 'for more information. This application cannot be run without UTF-8 support.',
+ E_USER_ERROR
+ );
+}
+
+if ( ! extension_loaded('iconv'))
+{
+ trigger_error
+ (
+ 'The <a href="http://php.net/iconv">iconv</a> extension is not loaded. '.
+ 'Without iconv, strings cannot be properly translated to UTF-8 from user input. '.
+ 'This application cannot be run without UTF-8 support.',
+ E_USER_ERROR
+ );
+}
+
+if (extension_loaded('mbstring') AND (ini_get('mbstring.func_overload') & MB_OVERLOAD_STRING))
+{
+ trigger_error
+ (
+ 'The <a href="http://php.net/mbstring">mbstring</a> extension is overloading PHP\'s native string functions. '.
+ 'Disable this by setting mbstring.func_overload to 0, 1, 4 or 5 in php.ini or a .htaccess file.'.
+ 'This application cannot be run without UTF-8 support.',
+ E_USER_ERROR
+ );
+}
+
+// Check PCRE support for Unicode properties such as \p and \X.
+$ER = error_reporting(0);
+define('PCRE_UNICODE_PROPERTIES', (bool) preg_match('/^\pL$/u', 'ñ'));
+error_reporting($ER);
+
+// SERVER_UTF8 ? use mb_* functions : use non-native functions
+if (extension_loaded('mbstring'))
+{
+ mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
+ define('SERVER_UTF8', TRUE);
+}
+else
+{
+ define('SERVER_UTF8', FALSE);
+}
+
+// Convert all global variables to UTF-8.
+$_GET = utf8::clean($_GET);
+$_POST = utf8::clean($_POST);
+$_COOKIE = utf8::clean($_COOKIE);
+$_SERVER = utf8::clean($_SERVER);
+
+if (PHP_SAPI == 'cli')
+{
+ // Convert command line arguments
+ $_SERVER['argv'] = utf8::clean($_SERVER['argv']);
+}
+
+final class utf8 {
+
+ // Called methods
+ static $called = array();
+
+ /**
+ * Recursively cleans arrays, objects, and strings. Removes ASCII control
+ * codes and converts to UTF-8 while silently discarding incompatible
+ * UTF-8 characters.
+ *
+ * @param string string to clean
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function clean($str)
+ {
+ if (is_array($str) OR is_object($str))
+ {
+ foreach ($str as $key => $val)
+ {
+ // Recursion!
+ $str[self::clean($key)] = self::clean($val);
+ }
+ }
+ elseif (is_string($str) AND $str !== '')
+ {
+ // Remove control characters
+ $str = self::strip_ascii_ctrl($str);
+
+ if ( ! self::is_ascii($str))
+ {
+ // Disable notices
+ $ER = error_reporting(~E_NOTICE);
+
+ // iconv is expensive, so it is only used when needed
+ $str = iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-8//IGNORE', $str);
+
+ // Turn notices back on
+ error_reporting($ER);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $str;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests whether a string contains only 7bit ASCII bytes. This is used to
+ * determine when to use native functions or UTF-8 functions.
+ *
+ * @param string string to check
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function is_ascii($str)
+ {
+ return ! preg_match('/[^\x00-\x7F]/S', $str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Strips out device control codes in the ASCII range.
+ *
+ * @param string string to clean
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function strip_ascii_ctrl($str)
+ {
+ return preg_replace('/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F]+/S', '', $str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Strips out all non-7bit ASCII bytes.
+ *
+ * @param string string to clean
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function strip_non_ascii($str)
+ {
+ return preg_replace('/[^\x00-\x7F]+/S', '', $str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Replaces special/accented UTF-8 characters by ASCII-7 'equivalents'.
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ *
+ * @param string string to transliterate
+ * @param integer -1 lowercase only, +1 uppercase only, 0 both cases
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function transliterate_to_ascii($str, $case = 0)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _transliterate_to_ascii($str, $case);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the length of the given string.
+ * @see http://php.net/strlen
+ *
+ * @param string string being measured for length
+ * @return integer
+ */
+ public static function strlen($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strlen($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Finds position of first occurrence of a UTF-8 string.
+ * @see http://php.net/strlen
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string haystack
+ * @param string needle
+ * @param integer offset from which character in haystack to start searching
+ * @return integer position of needle
+ * @return boolean FALSE if the needle is not found
+ */
+ public static function strpos($str, $search, $offset = 0)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strpos($str, $search, $offset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Finds position of last occurrence of a char in a UTF-8 string.
+ * @see http://php.net/strrpos
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string haystack
+ * @param string needle
+ * @param integer offset from which character in haystack to start searching
+ * @return integer position of needle
+ * @return boolean FALSE if the needle is not found
+ */
+ public static function strrpos($str, $search, $offset = 0)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strrpos($str, $search, $offset);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns part of a UTF-8 string.
+ * @see http://php.net/substr
+ *
+ * @author Chris Smith <chris@jalakai.co.uk>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param integer offset
+ * @param integer length limit
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function substr($str, $offset, $length = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _substr($str, $offset, $length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Replaces text within a portion of a UTF-8 string.
+ * @see http://php.net/substr_replace
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string replacement string
+ * @param integer offset
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function substr_replace($str, $replacement, $offset, $length = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _substr_replace($str, $replacement, $offset, $length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Makes a UTF-8 string lowercase.
+ * @see http://php.net/strtolower
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ *
+ * @param string mixed case string
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function strtolower($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strtolower($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Makes a UTF-8 string uppercase.
+ * @see http://php.net/strtoupper
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ *
+ * @param string mixed case string
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function strtoupper($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strtoupper($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Makes a UTF-8 string's first character uppercase.
+ * @see http://php.net/ucfirst
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string mixed case string
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function ucfirst($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _ucfirst($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Makes the first character of every word in a UTF-8 string uppercase.
+ * @see http://php.net/ucwords
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string mixed case string
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function ucwords($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _ucwords($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Case-insensitive UTF-8 string comparison.
+ * @see http://php.net/strcasecmp
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string string to compare
+ * @param string string to compare
+ * @return integer less than 0 if str1 is less than str2
+ * @return integer greater than 0 if str1 is greater than str2
+ * @return integer 0 if they are equal
+ */
+ public static function strcasecmp($str1, $str2)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strcasecmp($str1, $str2);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a string or an array with all occurrences of search in subject (ignoring case).
+ * replaced with the given replace value.
+ * @see http://php.net/str_ireplace
+ *
+ * @note It's not fast and gets slower if $search and/or $replace are arrays.
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com
+ *
+ * @param string|array text to replace
+ * @param string|array replacement text
+ * @param string|array subject text
+ * @param integer number of matched and replaced needles will be returned via this parameter which is passed by reference
+ * @return string if the input was a string
+ * @return array if the input was an array
+ */
+ public static function str_ireplace($search, $replace, $str, & $count = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _str_ireplace($search, $replace, $str, $count);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Case-insenstive UTF-8 version of strstr. Returns all of input string
+ * from the first occurrence of needle to the end.
+ * @see http://php.net/stristr
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string needle
+ * @return string matched substring if found
+ * @return boolean FALSE if the substring was not found
+ */
+ public static function stristr($str, $search)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _stristr($str, $search);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Finds the length of the initial segment matching mask.
+ * @see http://php.net/strspn
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string mask for search
+ * @param integer start position of the string to examine
+ * @param integer length of the string to examine
+ * @return integer length of the initial segment that contains characters in the mask
+ */
+ public static function strspn($str, $mask, $offset = NULL, $length = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strspn($str, $mask, $offset, $length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Finds the length of the initial segment not matching mask.
+ * @see http://php.net/strcspn
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string mask for search
+ * @param integer start position of the string to examine
+ * @param integer length of the string to examine
+ * @return integer length of the initial segment that contains characters not in the mask
+ */
+ public static function strcspn($str, $mask, $offset = NULL, $length = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strcspn($str, $mask, $offset, $length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Pads a UTF-8 string to a certain length with another string.
+ * @see http://php.net/str_pad
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param integer desired string length after padding
+ * @param string string to use as padding
+ * @param string padding type: STR_PAD_RIGHT, STR_PAD_LEFT, or STR_PAD_BOTH
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function str_pad($str, $final_str_length, $pad_str = ' ', $pad_type = STR_PAD_RIGHT)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _str_pad($str, $final_str_length, $pad_str, $pad_type);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts a UTF-8 string to an array.
+ * @see http://php.net/str_split
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param integer maximum length of each chunk
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public static function str_split($str, $split_length = 1)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _str_split($str, $split_length);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reverses a UTF-8 string.
+ * @see http://php.net/strrev
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string string to be reversed
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function strrev($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _strrev($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Strips whitespace (or other UTF-8 characters) from the beginning and
+ * end of a string.
+ * @see http://php.net/trim
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string string of characters to remove
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function trim($str, $charlist = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _trim($str, $charlist);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Strips whitespace (or other UTF-8 characters) from the beginning of a string.
+ * @see http://php.net/ltrim
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string string of characters to remove
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function ltrim($str, $charlist = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _ltrim($str, $charlist);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Strips whitespace (or other UTF-8 characters) from the end of a string.
+ * @see http://php.net/rtrim
+ *
+ * @author Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
+ *
+ * @param string input string
+ * @param string string of characters to remove
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function rtrim($str, $charlist = NULL)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _rtrim($str, $charlist);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the unicode ordinal for a character.
+ * @see http://php.net/ord
+ *
+ * @author Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * @param string UTF-8 encoded character
+ * @return integer
+ */
+ public static function ord($chr)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _ord($chr);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Takes an UTF-8 string and returns an array of ints representing the Unicode characters.
+ * Astral planes are supported i.e. the ints in the output can be > 0xFFFF.
+ * Occurrances of the BOM are ignored. Surrogates are not allowed.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code.
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape Communications Corporation.
+ * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998 the Initial Developer.
+ * Ported to PHP by Henri Sivonen <hsivonen@iki.fi>, see http://hsivonen.iki.fi/php-utf8/.
+ * Slight modifications to fit with phputf8 library by Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>.
+ *
+ * @param string UTF-8 encoded string
+ * @return array unicode code points
+ * @return boolean FALSE if the string is invalid
+ */
+ public static function to_unicode($str)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _to_unicode($str);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Takes an array of ints representing the Unicode characters and returns a UTF-8 string.
+ * Astral planes are supported i.e. the ints in the input can be > 0xFFFF.
+ * Occurrances of the BOM are ignored. Surrogates are not allowed.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code.
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape Communications Corporation.
+ * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998 the Initial Developer.
+ * Ported to PHP by Henri Sivonen <hsivonen@iki.fi>, see http://hsivonen.iki.fi/php-utf8/.
+ * Slight modifications to fit with phputf8 library by Harry Fuecks <hfuecks@gmail.com>.
+ *
+ * @param array unicode code points representing a string
+ * @return string utf8 string of characters
+ * @return boolean FALSE if a code point cannot be found
+ */
+ public static function from_unicode($arr)
+ {
+ if ( ! isset(self::$called[__FUNCTION__]))
+ {
+ require SYSPATH.'core/utf8/'.__FUNCTION__.EXT;
+
+ // Function has been called
+ self::$called[__FUNCTION__] = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return _from_unicode($arr);
+ }
+
+} // End utf8 \ No newline at end of file